Sexual harassment is not always overt or physical. In many cases, it manifests in subtle ways that can be just as damaging and distressing for those affected.
There are various forms of non-physical sexual harassment that everyone should be aware of.
Verbal harassment
This type of harassment includes unwelcome sexual comments, jokes or remarks. It could be suggestive comments, crude jokes or repeatedly asking for dates or sexual favors. These actions can make people feel uncomfortable or threatened, leading to emotional distress.
Non-Verbal harassment
Non-verbal harassment involves actions or behaviors that are sexually suggestive but do not involve words. This might include leering, staring, making suggestive gestures or showing sexually explicit images. These behaviors make individuals feel like objects and can create a sense of insecurity.
Visual harassment
Displaying sexually explicit images in the workplace or elsewhere constitutes visual harassment. This can make the environment feel hostile or intimidating, especially for those offended or upset by such content. It might also involve sending sexual content through emails or text messages.
Psychological harassment
Psychological harassment aims to intimidate, manipulate or control based on gender or sexual identity. This could mean threats, blackmail or pressure related to sexual activity. It deeply affects mental well-being, causing anxiety or depression.
Online harassment
With the rise of digital communication, online harassment is becoming more common. It includes unwelcome advances or comments sent through email, social media or other online platforms. Online harassment is particularly harmful because it can be anonymous and reach many people, leaving the victim feeling even more powerless.
Understanding these types of sexual harassment helps individuals recognize and address such misconduct more effectively.
